W kwietniu 1879 roku stanął przed sądem jako świadek zabójstwa Tunstalla i Chapmana. McCarty was detained and held in the Camp Grant guardhouse but escaped before law enforcement could arrive. Po drodze spotykają legendy Dzikiego Zachodu, Billy'ego Kida i Pata Garretta. [58][59] McCarty wrote to Governor Wallace on March 13, 1879, with an offer to provide information on the Chapman murder in exchange for amnesty. Directed by David Miller, Frank Borzage. Gdy Grant usiłował strzelić, Kid go zabił. When they arrived on December 26, they were met by crowds of curious onlookers. [18][19] Ten days later, McCarty and George Schaefer robbed a Chinese laundry, stealing clothing and two pistols. He went by the name William Henry Roberts, but most folks just called him Brushy Bill. Kid był wśród tych, którzy zastrzelili na ulicy w Lincoln szeryfa Brady’ego (1 kwietnia 1878). Hico's Billy the Kid Museum speculates that Billy moved to Texasin 1883, two years after his supposed death in New Mexico. [116] According to a July 2015 article in The Washington Post, the lab results were "useless. [30], McCarty stole a horse and fled Arizona Territory for New Mexico Territory,[31] but Apaches took the horse from him, leaving him to walk many miles to the nearest settlement. His first arrest was for stealing food, at the age of 16, in late 1875. Okoliczności śmierci Kida od razu stały się przedmiotem spekulacji. W grudniu tegoż roku przyjechał do Lincoln, gdzie go aresztowano. Wojna zakończyła się klęską, a Regulatorzy poszli w rozsypkę. During the confusion, Alexander McSween was shot and killed by Robert W. Beckwith, who was then shot and killed by McCarty. In that photo, Billy the Kid is packing a Colt revolver and 1873 Winchester Carbine rifle. [14] After moving again a few years later, Catherine married Antrim on March 1, 1873, at the First Presbyterian Church in Santa Fe, New Mexico Territory; McCarty and his brother Joseph were witnesses to the ceremony. The jury certified the body as McCarty's and, according to a local newspaper, the jury foreman said, "It was the Kid's' body that we examined. After murdering a blacksmith during an altercation in August 1877, McCarty became a wanted man in Arizona and returned to New Mexico, where he joined a group of cattle rustlers. W 1878 brał udział w Bitwie o Lincoln i w obronie domu McSweena, która przeszła potem do legendy. [139][140], In 1931, Charles W. Foor, an unofficial tour guide at Fort Sumner Cemetery, campaigned to raise funds for a permanent marker for the graves of McCarty, O'Folliard, and Bowdre. The image shows McCarty wearing a vest over a sweater, a slouch cowboy hat, and a bandana, while holding an 1873 Winchester rifle with its butt resting on the floor. [115] DNA samples from the remains were sent to a laboratory in Dallas and tested to compare Miller's DNA with blood samples obtained from floorboards in the old Lincoln County courthouse and a bench where McCarty's body allegedly was placed after he was shot. Directed by Vincent D'Onofrio. In 1877, McCarty began to refer to himself as "William H. McCarty was orphaned at the age of 15. Uczestnik osławionej wojny w hrabstwie Lincoln – członek frakcji Regulatorów. A key point is when the body was moved. Wśród tylu sprzecznych informacji trudno odróżnić prawdę od fałszu. He became well-known in the region when he joined the Regulators and took part in the Lincoln County War of 1878. [117] As of 2012[update], her body had not been exhumed. As a result of his efforts, a stone memorial marked with the names of the three men and their death dates beneath the word "Pals" was erected in the center of the burial area. [33][5] After regaining his health, McCarty went to Apache Tejo, a former army post, where he joined a band of rustlers who raided herds owned by cattle magnate John Chisum in Lincoln County. 30 of 38 31 of 38 The supposed grave site of outlaw Willam H. Bonney, better known as Billy the Kid, in Fort Sumner, N.M., is a great road stop on … He played a prominent role in a frontier feud. Nie jest prawdą niezwykła przyjaźń między nimi, jak i to, że Kidem kierowała później tylko chęć zemsty, niemniej jednak Billy dołączył do frakcji Regulatorów. He was only 18 when he killed his first man. Don’t Forget the Fabric Softener! Henry McCarty was born to parents of Irish Catholic ancestry,[8] Catherine (née Devine) and Patrick McCarty, in New York City. Billy the Kid poses with his girlfriend, Paulita Maxwell and fellow Regulators. McCarty located his stepfather and stayed with him until Antrim threw him out; McCarty stole clothing and guns from him. [107] The book, The Authentic Life of Billy, the Kid,[d] was first published in April 1882. Carlysle later attempted to escape by jumping through a window but he was shot three times and killed. [62][63] On March 21, McCarty let himself be captured by a posse led by Sheriff George Kimball of Lincoln County. Billy the Kid (born Henry McCarty; September 17 or November 23, 1859 – July 14, 1881), also known by the pseudonym William H. Bonney, was an Irish-American outlaw and gunfighter of the American Old West who killed eight men before he was shot and killed at the age of 21. [93] He obtained a horse and rode out of town; according to some stories he was singing as he left Lincoln. [99] Recognizing McCarty's voice, Garrett drew his revolver and fired twice. [97] Maxwell, son of land baron Lucien Maxwell, spoke with Garrett the same day for several hours. Bonney".[5]. [49][50], A shooting war broke out on Friday, July 19. He escaped two days later and became a fugitive,[18] as reported in the Silver City Herald the next day, the first story published about him. 14 lipca 1881 w Fort Sumner) – amerykański rewolwerowiec, jeden z najsłynniejszych przestępców Dzikiego Zachodu. Billy then told Joe that he was Billy the kid and they both reached for their guns. Bonney, better known as “Billy The Kid,” whose daring deeds and bloody crimes have excited, for some years last past, the wonder of one-half of the world, and the admiration or detestation of the other half. When Billy the Kid was imprisoned and waited for his execution after killing people, he killed two guards and escaped from the prison. Peppin then sent a request for assistance to Colonel Nathan Dudley, commandant of nearby Fort Stanton. Cahill was a known bully who had picked on the Kid numerous times. In June 2011, the original plate was bought at auction for $2.3 million by businessman William Koch. Of course Billy won and the outwitted Joe Grant lay dead. Facts about Billy the Kid 7: the escape. His parents’ names are not known for certain but his mother was thought to be Katherine and his father perhaps Patrick. Dokładniejsze informacje o tym, co należy poprawić, być może znajdują się w, Po wyeliminowaniu niedoskonałości należy usunąć szablon, poprawić styl – powinien być encyklopedyczny, https://pl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Billy_Kid&oldid=63292032, Artykuły z wyrażeniami zwodniczymi od 2017-04, licencji Creative Commons: uznanie autorstwa, na tych samych warunkach, Korzystasz z Wikipedii tylko na własną odpowiedzialność. The Kid was on the run again and on Nov 27, 1880 a posse managed to catch up with him as well as his friends Dirty Dave Rudabaugh, and Billy Wilson. [3][4] He also fought in New Mexico's Lincoln County War, during which he allegedly committed three murders. Roberts zabił jednego napastnika i ranił drugiego. Ślady doprowadziły do Fort Sumner. Although both markers are behind iron fencing, a group of vandals entered the enclosure at night in June 2012 and tipped the stone over.[144]. What an extraordinary find. The two men soon began stealing horses from local soldiers. [36][37] Tunstall's murder ignited the conflict between the two factions that became known as the Lincoln County War. A year and four days after McCarty's death, the New Mexico territorial legislature passed a special act to grant Garrett the $500 bounty reward promised by Governor Wallace. Ten days later, he robbed a Chinese laundry and was again arrested, but escaped shortly afterwards. Okradli między innymi rezerwat Mescalero, ranczo Grzelachowskiego i wiele innych, mniej znacznych. Znów uciekł z aresztu i pojechał do Terytorium Nowego Meksyku. On December 13, 1880, Governor Wallace posted a $500 bounty for McCarty's capture. Był wówczas świadkiem zabójstwa Chapmana, prawnika wdowy po McSweenie. Pojawiały się głosy, jakoby miał strzelać spod łóżka, z tyłu itp. William Bonney lub Wiliam Henry McCarty (ur. W rok później rozpoczął karierę kryminalną, okradając chińską pralnię do spółki z kolegą. Unbeknownst to McCarty and his companions, a posse led by Pat Garrett was waiting for them. Mam dwie prawe ręce jak Billy the Kid Ej! It was passed down through Dedrick's family, and was copied several times, appearing in numerous publications during the 20th century. Prawdopodobnie Kid nie miał przy sobie rewolweru. April Fool アウトローサーヴァント. [98][101], A few hours after the shooting, a local justice of the peace assembled a coroner's jury of six people. [26][27], On August 17, 1877, McCarty was at a saloon in the village of Bonita when he got into an argument with Francis P. "Windy" Cahill, a blacksmith who reportedly had bullied McCarty and on more than one occasion called him a "pimp". And the girl in the middle looks very much like Bill’s mom, and is most likely Billy’s sister Bridget McCarty. W 1874 zmarła w Silver City (Nowy Meksyk) jego matka. As we reopen, it is important to us to put your health and safety first. [137][138], In 2010, New Mexico Governor Bill Richardson turned down a request for a posthumous pardon of McCarty for the murder of Sheriff William Brady. During the ensuing scuffle, McCarty grabbed Bell's revolver and fatally shot him in the back as Bell tried to get away. Kid skompletował ponownie bandę i znów zaczął kraść konie i bydło. "[c] McCarty responded on the same day, agreeing to testify and confirming Wallace's proposal for his arrest and detention in a local jail to assure his safety. Sarah Brown, the owner of a boarding house, gave him room and board in exchange for work. Billy was killed in the room of her brother Pete Maxwell in Fort Sumner. After McCarty was spotted in Silver City, his involvement with the gang was mentioned in a local newspaper. [103][104], Five days after McCarty's killing, Garrett traveled to Santa Fe, New Mexico, to collect the $500 reward offered by Governor Lew Wallace for his capture, dead or alive. [45], On the night of Sunday, July 14, McSween and the Regulators—now a group of fifty or sixty men—went to Lincoln and stationed themselves in the town among several buildings. O walce Garreta z Kidem opowiada antywestern Pat Garrett i Billy Kid. There may be no more infamous symbol of the American West in the 19th century than Billy the Kid. [142] It was stolen on February 8, 1981, but recovered days later in Huntington Beach, California. Gdy Garrett wrócił do miasta natychmiast zorganizował pościg. 4 kwietnia Regulatorzy napadli na Robertsa, oskarżanego o zabójstwo Tunstalla. Oskarżono go o zabójstwo szeryfa Brady’ego, chociaż nie wiadomo jaki miał w tym udział (na pewno był obecny na miejscu, wśród zabójców). We are excited to welcome players back to Billy the Kid Casino effective March 22, 2021. Wiosną 1880 Kid zastrzelił Joego Granta w knajpie w Fort Sumner. Czasami w literaturze występuje nazwisko Harrigan, ale nie ma ono potwierdzenia w dokumentach. Here’s a quick summary. At Fort Stanton in the Pecos Valley,[32] McCarty—starving and near death—went to the home of friend and Seven Rivers Warriors gang member John Jones, whose mother Barbara nursed him back to health. [90][91] [92] After about an hour, McCarty freed himself from the leg irons with an axe. Marshal John Sherman informed newly appointed Territorial Governor and former Union Army general Lew Wallace that he held warrants for several men, including "William H. Antrim, alias Kid, alias Bonny [sic]" but was unable to execute them "owing to the disturbed condition of affairs in that county, resulting from the acts of a desperate class of men. Oskarżany był o zabójstwo 21 osób,[przez kogo?] [86] Following two days of testimony, McCarty was found guilty of Sheriff Brady's murder; it was the only conviction secured against any of the combatants in the Lincoln County War. Pat Garrett's Account of Billy the Kid's Death. "[55] Wallace issued an amnesty proclamation on November 13, 1878, which pardoned anyone involved in the Lincoln County War since Tunstall's murder. William G. Ritch, the acting New Mexico governor, refused to pay the reward. [77] Pat Garrett continued his search for McCarty; on December 23, following the siege in which Bowdre was killed, Garrett and his posse captured McCarty along with Pickett, Rudabaugh, and Wilson at Stinking Springs. All of the indictments, except McCarty's, were later quashed. A reporter for the Las Vegas Optic quoted McCarty as saying the encounter "was a game of two and I got there first. [94][95][96] Almost three months after his escape, Garrett, responding to rumors that McCarty was in the vicinity of Fort Sumner, left Lincoln with two deputies on July 14, 1881, to question resident Pete Maxwell, a friend of McCarty's. [133] Whitny Braun, a professor and researcher, located an advertisement for croquet sets sold at Chapman's General Store in Las Vegas, New Mexico, dated to June 1878. As agreed, McCarty provided a statement about Chapman's murder and testified in court. According to eyewitnesses, the pair were innocent bystanders forced at gunpoint by Jesse Evans to witness the murder. The following day, an armed mob gathered at the train depot before the prisoners, who were already on board the train with Garrett, departed for Santa Fe. 銃の名手として知られる西部開拓時代を代表する英雄のひとり。 [53][54], On October 5, 1878, U.S. But most astounding is that Billy’s mother is seated in the lower right hand corner. The full title of the Garrett-Upson book was, sfn error: multiple targets (2×): CITEREFNolan2009 (. Hrabstwo popadło w stan anarchii – z niedobitków Regulatorów i Chłopców powstało wiele band przestępczych. [111] Nevertheless, Hico, Texas, Roberts' town of residence, capitalized on his claim by opening a Billy the Kid museum. Henry McCarty, aka, William Henry Bonney, aka, Billy the Kid, was born on November 23, 1859, most likely in New York City. He escaped from jail on April 28, killing two sheriff's deputies in the process and evading capture for more than two months. All four were indicted for the murder, despite conflicting evidence that Bernstein had been killed by Constable Atanacio Martinez. It specifically excluded persons who had been convicted of or indicted for a crime, and therefore excluded McCarty. This was unsupported by his family until 1938, some time after his death. [15][16] Shortly afterward, the family moved from Santa Fe to Silver City, New Mexico, and Joseph McCarty began using the name Joseph Antrim. Billy the Kid’s first reported criminal act occurred in 1877—which, if … Raczej przeciętnym informacji Trudno odróżnić prawdę od fałszu McCarty to hang, with mother. His stepfather and stayed with him until Antrim threw him out ; McCarty stole clothing and two pistols nazwisko.. In charge of nine prime horses and told him he admired his revolver and shot... Actively celebrates the connection the room, McCarty began to refer to him as William... A crime, and was sentenced to hang in May of that year March 17 1879. 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