A prepositional phrase begins with a preposition (words like in, on, at, between, among, etc.) on the bumpy road. Avoid confusing them by checking for signs that a phrase is a gerund or a participial phrase. A gerund phrase is created when a gerund – a verb that takes an –ing form and functions as a noun – has a modifier, object or both. (gerund-participial clause used as a noun phrase) Carthago delenda est ("Carthage must be destroyed"; Latin gerundive used as a predicative expression) Different traditions. According to Priscian, delenda is a participle because it agrees in number, case, and gender with a noun, namely Carthago, the subject. gerund synonyms, gerund pronunciation, gerund translation, English dictionary definition of gerund. among the empty pizza boxes. between us. Here are examples of prepositional phrases: in the dirty bathtub. Besides being able to spot gerunds, you should be able to tell the difference between a gerund and a present participle. In these examples, the gerund phrases are shaded and the gerunds are in bold. A gerund phrase is a phrase that consists of a gerund, its object, and any modifiers. A gerund is the “-ing” form of a verb when it functions grammatically as a noun in a sentence. Define gerund. Read on to learn more about these phrases and how they work! Remember that gerunds are words that are formed with verbs but act as nouns. That sounds quite technical, so let’s break it down for a simple explanation of a gerund phrase: First, here is an example of a gerund phrase in a sentence. and ends with a noun, pronoun, or gerund. The phrase “turning the light on” describes Haley, instead of being described like a gerund would. Let’s go back to the definition of a gerund for a moment. without crying. Arithmetic is the ability to count up to twenty without taking off your shoes. Present participles do not act as nouns. A participial phrase acts as an adjective, serving to modify nouns. Gerunds and participial phrases can sometimes be the exact same words, but they have very different functions. Moving quickly but stealthily is the key to survival. at home.
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