We can use the infinitive with or without to e.g. Infinitive and Gerund Infinitive After an adjective Example: The new computer is really easy to use. Examples: "As a painter, I truly love painting", "I love to paint. Following a verb (gerund or infinitive) Both gerunds and infinitives can replace a noun as the object of a verb. I can’t help feeling means I can’t stop myself feeling. Answer: They go on reading the book. _____ For the gerund and infinitive exercises below you have to decide if you need the gerund: verb + ing e.g. The help desk advised me to check the "Advanced Settings" option. Then use an infinitive. In those days, being a student meant spending long hours in the library. (In those days if you were a student, it meant that you spent long hours in the library.) I wish I would paint more often." Try to remember that: Gerunds are often used when actions are real, fixed, or completed. Thus to go is an infinitive. There are several different uses of the infinitive. Do you need help? 2. The gerund may also be replaced with a followed by the infinitive in less common verb phrases, such as Ele ficou lá, trabalhando / Ele ficou lá, a trabalhar "He stayed there, working". The police recommended lock locking to lock all the doors and … Anyhow, whenever you are in doubt, you can always use a dictionary to help you out! These verbs can be followed by either (a) a gerund or (b) a noun phrase or pronoun + to-infinitive, with almost no difference in meaning.Passive infinitives are also common: The help desk advised checking the "Advanced Settings" option. Gerund and infinitive Exercise 3 complete the conversation. The thief admitted stealing to steal steal the money the night before Christmas. Gerund to + infinitive Both possibilities are correct. This is a free intermediate English grammar quiz and esl worksheet. After certain verbs (with to) Example: He refused to pay the bill. For elementary - intermediate levels. (I was advised to check the "Advanced Settings" option.) Gerund and infinitive Exercise 4 complete sentences. Does it describe a general or potential action? 4. However, the construction with the gerund is still found in southern and insular Portugal and … like . The following guidelines and lists will help you figure out whether a gerund or infinitive is needed. Infinitive or Gerund after verbs – Exercise. It's no good forcing him to go with us. I didn't mean to hurt your feelings. Help: Students access: Teachers access : Username or email: Password: Remember me Register: Forgot my password ... Close. swimming. Gerund to + infinitive Both possibilities are correct. Gerund and Infinitive. I can't imagine Peter (go) by bike. Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary is a really good one to use. The question is easy (answer). If you make a mistake, people will understand you even if it sounds a little funny. Infinitives are the "to" form of the verb. Choose the correct form (infinitive with or without to).. You must Here helped means assisted. Test your understanding of these differences in meaning by deciding whether the verb should be used in the infinitive or gerund form based on the clues provided: Jack remembers _____ (buy) eggs at the supermarket because he always takes a list. for Jack. This is the infinitive and gerund section of Busy Teacher. In this example, to help is an infinitive that has been formed with the base verb help. For some, either the gerund or infinitive … Gerund and infinitive Exercise 2 choose correct forms. The gerund is the -ing form of a verb. gerund or infinitive? Exercise on Infinitive and Gerund :: page 03. The infinitive is the basic dictionary form of a verb, usually preceded by to (when it’s not, it’s called the bare infinitive, which we’ll discuss more later). (I … Test yourself with our free English language quiz about 'Gerund or Infinitive?'. 1617. Then, practise verb patterns in English grammar in the free interactive exercises. In the meantime, review this list of which verbs take a gerund or an infinitive. Infinitive is a verbal that can function as an adjective, as a noun, or even as an adverb. Gerund vs Infinitive The subject (doer of the activity) in the infinitive clause can be included [for+ noun / pronoun]. Infinitive with / without to. Gerund and infinitive Exercise 6 find verbs followed by gerunds You will find 134 worksheets on this topic as well as a very useful article with some suggestions on how to explain the difference between the two to your students.This worksheet has two straightforward infinitive and gerund practice activities for your intermediate level students. It is a good idea. No sign-up required. A gerund is a verbal that ends in -ing and functions as a noun. gerund definition: 1. a word ending in "-ing" that is made from a verb and used like a noun: 2. a word ending in…. • afford • agree • appear • arrange • beg • choose • decide • expect • fail • help (also without to) • hesitate … We encouraged her to succeed in becoming a top player. IT (BE) ADJ: FOR PRN: INFINITIVE CLS: It is important. Then use a gerund. Example: They go on (read) the book. Learn when to use the gerund and when to use the infinitive in English grammar with Lingolia’s online lesson. In these second three sentences, the verb in the gerund is something to experiment with, perhaps to see if you like it or if it will have a better result.. An infinitive is said to be "split" when a word (often an adverb) or phrase sneaks between the to of the infinitive and the root of the verb: "to boldly go," being the most famous of its kind. 1. I promised to care for the cat but I'm not much good at babysitting. Mean and help can be followed by either a gerund or a to-infinitive but with different meanings:. I begged her not to accuse me of ruining her hairstyle by trying to kiss her. Whether you use a gerund or an infinitive depends on the main verb in the sentence. Everyone helped to make her feel as welcome as possible. As explained above, one can conclude that certain verbs must be followed by either a gerund or an infinitive because the meaning changes when one or the other is used. He agreed (buy) a new car. (to) be, (to) have, (to) do. Task No. to swim . or the infinitive: to + verb e.g. Help: Students access: Teachers access : Username or email: Password: Remember me Register: Forgot my password: ... > Gerund or Infinitive > Gerund and Infinitive. GERUND - INFINITIVE GI 8 Gerund or Infinitive – Fill in the correct form. to be careful at all times. 5. Learn more. A gerund is a noun made from a verb by adding "-ing." Put in the verbs in brackets in the Gerund or the to-infinitive. They can be used alongside verbs, as a noun phrase, as a … Show example. Do you need help? You understand many of the verb combinations taking either a gerund or an infinitive. The second of the gerund and infinitive exercises is a multiple choice and you need to choose the correct answer. for you . The term verbal indicates that a gerund, like the other two kinds of verbals, is based on a verb and therefore expresses action or a state of being. In these first three sentences, the verb in the infinitive was difficult or impossible to achieve.. Decide if the verbs are followed by a verb in the gerund or in the infinitive form. You'll need to learn more, but that's OK. Live worksheets > English > English language > Passive voice > Passive Gerund and Infinitive. finish . It can be tricky to remember which verbs are followed by the infinitive (the to form) of the verb and which are followed by the gerund (the ing form) of the verb. The people thanked me for offering to help them. To help poor people is a virtue desired in the rich people of the world. In sentences 4-6, TRY is followed by the GERUND (using, getting up and snowboarding). Gerund or Infinitive. Gerund and infinitive Exercise 1 correct mistakes. help + to + infinitive. The infinitive is the basic form of the verb. Gerund and infinitive Exercise 5 find verbs followed by infinitives | gerunds. 3. IT (ADJ) FOR + INFINITIVE CLAUSE; A similar meaning is expressed with It's + adj followed by an infinitive clause.
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